
No one really knows where the bottom is and we could just as easily be 10 points or 200 points away from it. There are just too many crosswinds to have a reliable prediction. But the exercise could still be important, so diligently plan for various outcomes, adjusting your exposure based on probabilities of each outcome.
When you start hearing the words from the late 2008 like de-risking and de-leveraging portfolios, etc..its time to pay attention, as the herd has been clearly on the move and the exits are getting crowded. The stink of fear is abundant. Everyone was looking for correction and voila.
So for now - no real answers, just sharing some of my thoughts and observations:
1)
This is an irrational market - we are once again in the market environment where the technicals seem to matter little (at least as predictors, although still have some explanatory value)and fundamentals matter even less. When a company reports a stellar quarter, provides robust guidance, and trades at a highly attractive valuation on both historical and relative basis, one would expect this stock to go up 5-10%. Well, we are seeing just the opposite. That's irrational. When key technical supports are broken without a pause, and oversold indicators provide little if any relief, to me this indicates that technicals are no longer reliable way to gauge the market bottom. This is clearly, once again, an irrational market, driven by emotions, controlled by fear, uncertainty and the lack of confidence. Feel free to disagree. Of course some stocks deserve to be sold...overvalued, over-levered, or just trash that went up with the overall market, etc...but we are not seeing much differentiation in selling. By the way, the institutions seem to be on mostly on the sidelines, refusing to get caught in this whiplash market and its mostly the retail lemmings that are getting caught in the crossfire.
2)Emotions aside(panicky selling is just a response, not the cause)So what is really happening fundamentally? Fundamentally, we are basically done with earnings reporting and we have seen mostly decent results.
Until the the next reporting period, we are in the information vacuum, and the market seems to be at the mercy of the quant traders, high frequency traders (aka bandits) and volatility hedge funds. The balance sheets, for many companies are in good shape, and companies seem to have more confidence in their outlook than they had in the last 12-18 months. The economy seems to be humming OK, with manufacturing, services, and even retail sales holding up better that anyone thought possible in the jobless recovery. Hardly justifies the puking we've seen.
The valuations are coming down hard, as P's are getting hit, but we are not seeing corresponding earnings revisions. Just the opposite.
Techncially - the downside volume has increased and we witnessed many key supports broken. Briefly. I am watching 1100 support to provide a relief bounce, with 1150, a former key support is now a tough overhead resistance, where I expect a lot of selling from both longs and shorts to once again pressure the market, assuming we will even get there near term.
The most critical support below 1100 is 1060, which would undercut the May 6th 'flash crash' low, and really scare some folks. 2) So what works in this type of emotional market? This is a sentiment driven tape, and the sentiment is decidedly bearish..what a change from few weeks ago! The investors are very skittish and the we are seeing a total bloodbath among the high beta stocks. Of course for a long term investor that has plenty of cash in reserve, this is might be a fantastic opportunity to buy/add. After all, its much easier to invest when so many quality names are selling at garage sale prices! But yes, such an investor should have two things in addition to cash, patience and a good supply of Valium or other nerve numbing meds.
If you choose to buy here, you should stay nimble and stick to quality names, as they will be the first to rebound when the sentiment changes and market turns. 3)On Europe and Euro - personally, I believe the whole European drama is a bit overdone, but it matters less what I think, but what the other mass of investors perceives. To use the very appropriate Wall Street adage, 'markets can remain irrational much longer than I can remain solvent". But....There are definitely legitimate concerns about the risk of PIIGS defaulting or at least the contagion to spread beyond the European banks. The short sellers are pressuring the EURO trade, and predictions of parity could become a self fulfilling prophecy. Although I won't discount Euro getting down to 100, I see this outcome as improbable.
The Euro might see 120, or even 117 or so, but I think we will see an intervention that could stem this decline from getting more ridiculous. I would not be surprised to see some type of massive intervention by G20. Recall, that it was the G20 global stimulus plan that marked the turning point in March of 09. Could we see something like this but focused on supporting Euro? Thoughts?
Other risks to consider - the US fiscal policies and potential monetary tightening in US (ie higher rates, although everyone believes that this day will never come), Obama's reckless politics and economic policies, and
one risk that remains incalculable - a risk of a major terrorist attack or a serious military action in the Middle East! Having said that, we have seen these crises come and go, and most of them did present a good investment opportunity to those that acted contrary to the crowd.
4) Many quality names are getting crushed only because they have a high beta. Its a lot easier to short the higher beta stocks (like commodity producers, small cap emerging market stocks)to get more bang for the buck to take advantage of a rapidly falling tape. The SPX most recent decline of ~9% masks the double digit percent selloffs in some of the high beta stocks, so many portfolios got hurt even if they only had a few volatile stocks in it. Right now, its probably prudent to be careful with emerging market stocks, especially China and Russia, as the money clearly moving out of this space, and I have also have several losses to show for. Additionally, I am weary of multinationals, especially those that have a lot of unhedged revenues in Europe, as you have a combination of weak Euro and economic and political problems griping the continent...so staying away for now.
5) Right now is the time to take a rational look at your portfolio, reduce some exposure to highly volatile stocks and start working on a shopping list of high quality, cash rich/cash generating companies that will likely be the first ones to recover when the turmoil dies. No reason to be a hero, no reason to try to pick up a falling knife or try to outmaneuver the market.
I think that things will get really interesting near 1000 on the SPX. Technically you will be at 32% Fib retracement support and the valuation of around 11x 2011 projected earnings for the SPX. This is where the brave ones and those that horded cash should start putting it to work.